Ammonium Chloride is also known as 'Sal Ammoniac' due to its water absorption properties and evaporation at high temperatures, creating a cooling sensation when dissolved in water. This chemical is formed from the reaction between ammonia (NH₃) and hydrochloric acid (HCl), widely used in fertilizer production, chemical industry, food processing and electrochemical battery manufacturing.
If you're looking for high-quality Ammonium Chloride (NH₄Cl) at competitive prices, contact Loc Thien Chemicals immediately - a reputable industrial chemical supplier nationwide.
Chemical Formula of Ammonium Chloride
Ammonium Chloride (NH₄Cl) is an inorganic salt formed from ammonium ions (NH₄⁺) and chloride ions (Cl⁻), with the chemical formula:
NH3+HCl→NH4Cl
This compound has high solubility in water and is commonly used in agriculture, chemical industry, medicine and food production.
Notes when purchasing high-quality Ammonium Chloride (NH₄Cl)
- 📌 Check origin: Choose products from reputable suppliers like Loc Thien Chemicals to ensure quality.
- 📌 Determine purity: High-quality Ammonium Chloride typically has purity of 99% or higher, ensuring maximum performance in industrial applications.
- 📌 Proper storage: Avoid exposure to humid air and sunlight to maintain product quality.
📞 Contact Loc Thien Chemicals immediately to purchase genuine NH4Cl at competitive prices with nationwide delivery!
Other Names for Ammonium Chloride
Ammonium Chloride NH4CL is also known by many other names, including:
- Sal Ammoniac
- Ammonium Chloride
- Salt Ammoniac
- Sal Ammoniac
- Nushadir Salt
- Ammonium Chloride Fertilizer
Ammonium Chloride | NH4ClPhysicochemical Properties of NH4Cl
Physical Properties
NH4Cl exists as white crystals, typically seen as granules or powder.
- Density about 1.5274 g/cm³.
- Melting point is 338 °C.
- Boiling point of NH4Cl is 520 °C.
Solubility: NH4Cl dissolves well in water at various temperatures. Solubility increases with temperature. It also dissolves in other media such as Alcohol, Hydrazine, Manol, Glycerol and is slightly soluble in Acetone, Ethyl Acetate and Diethyl Ether.
Chemical Properties of Ammonium Chloride
- Litmus test: A 5% NH4Cl solution in water can change litmus paper to red.
- Decomposition at high temperatures: NH4Cl decomposes at high temperatures and sublimes into Ammonia (NH3) and Hydrochloric gas (HCl) according to the reaction:
- NH4Cl → NH3 + HCl.
- Reaction with bases: NH4Cl can react with strong bases like KOH or NaOH to produce NH3 gas according to the reaction:
- NH4Cl + NaOH → NH3 + NaCl + H2O.
- Reaction with Alkali Metal Carbonates: When reacting with Alkali Metal Carbonates at high temperatures, NH4Cl forms chloride salts, NH3 gas and other byproducts according to the reaction:
- NH4Cl + Na2CO3 → 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O + 2NH3.
Temperature Effects
Ammonium Chloride is also known as "Sal Ammoniac" partly due to its water absorption properties and evaporation at high temperatures, creating a cooling sensation when dissolved in water. This makes it useful in applications requiring cooling capabilities.
Applications of Ammonium Chloride
Agricultural Applications: Ammonium Chloride Fertilizer
In agriculture, Ammonium Chloride is used as a fertilizer, commonly called Ammonium Chloride Fertilizer. It provides essential nitrogen for plant growth while improving soil fertility.
Benefits of using Ammonium Chloride Fertilizer for crops
Ammonium Chloride Fertilizer provides many benefits for crops, including:
- Supplies nitrogen, helping plants grow vigorously and improving growth potential.
- Stimulates flower and fruit formation, increasing crop yield.
- Enhances micronutrient absorption, making plants healthier.
Fertilizer production applications of Ammonium ChlorideGuidelines for effective Ammonium Chloride Fertilizer application
To apply Ammonium Chloride Fertilizer effectively, farmers can follow these steps:
- Plan fertilization: Choose appropriate timing according to crop growth stages.
- Use correct dosage: Typically apply 100-200 kg/ha depending on crop type and natural conditions.
- Apply properly: Can be applied directly to soil or dissolved in water for irrigation.
Precautions when using Ammonium Chloride Fertilizer
- Avoid overdosing as it may affect plant growth.
- Apply fertilizer in early morning or late afternoon to minimize water evaporation.
- Do not apply near plant roots to avoid root damage.
Industrial Applications
Ammonium Chloride is widely used in industry, including:
- Raw material for dye production, especially in textiles.
- Used in soap and cosmetic manufacturing.
- Electrolyte in batteries and accumulators.
Applications in Manufacturing and Daily Life
Ammonium Chloride is also present in many daily consumer products, such as:
- Food preservative.
- Used in food processing, such as seasoning or food curing.
- Flavor enhancer in some foods.
Storage and Safety Precautions for Ammonium Chloride
Ammonium Chloride Storage
To store Ammonium Chloride effectively, note:
- Store in dry, cool place away from direct sunlight.
- Seal packaging after each use to prevent moisture.
Safety in Using Ammonium Chloride
- Wear gloves and masks when handling to avoid direct contact with skin and respiratory tract.
- If accidentally contacts eyes, rinse immediately with clean water and consult doctor if needed.
Environmental and Human Health Impacts
Ammonium Chloride may potentially pollute the environment if not properly handled and used. Therefore, strict control measures are needed during consumption and disposal.
Storage and safety precautions when using Ammonium ChlorideConclusion
Importance of Ammonium Chloride in Life
Ammonium Chloride plays an important role in many fields from industry to agriculture. Through its ability to provide nutrients for plants and diverse applications in manufacturing, it contributes to improving human quality of life.Points to Note When Using Ammonium Chloride
To ensure effectiveness and safety when using Ammonium Chloride, proper storage methods, complete usage guidelines and thorough understanding of product properties must be noted. This will not only optimize benefits but also protect health and surrounding environment.NH4Cl is an important component in many industries with critical applications. Its physical and chemical properties make it a versatile and useful compound. However, NH4Cl usage and storage require safety rules to ensure safety and efficiency during application. Contact Loc Thien Chemicals via hotline 0979.89.1929 for more information and support about this product and other industrial chemicals.
FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions about Ammonium Chloride (NH₄Cl)
- Is Ammonium Chloride toxic?
- At normal usage levels, NH₄Cl is safe. However, protective gear should be worn during direct contact to avoid skin irritation.
- What are the industrial applications of Ammonium Chloride?
- Used in battery production, dyes, cosmetics, detergents and food processing.
- Where to buy reliable Ammonium Chloride in Vietnam?
- Loc Thien Chemicals supplies high-quality NH₄Cl at competitive prices with nationwide delivery.
