Hoa Chat Co Ban

Basic Chemicals

Basic chemicals are inorganic and organic compounds produced in large quantities, serving as essential raw materials for water treatment, textile dyeing, paper production, fertilizer, and petrochemical industries. Representative products include: H₂SO₄, NaOH, HCl, PAC, Al₂(SO₄)₃, NH₃. Loc Thien supplies industrial-grade basic chemicals with delivery available in Ho Chi Minh City, Binh Duong Province, Dong Nai Province, and throughout Southern Vietnam.

What Are Basic Chemicals?
Basic chemicals, also known as foundational chemicals, include simple chemical compounds or elements produced on a large scale to meet industrial demands. They are core components for producing more complex chemicals, especially in textile dyeing, water treatment, plastic manufacturing, and fertilizer industries.
Characteristics of basic chemicals

Competitively priced due to large-scale production.
Essential raw materials for most industries.
Versatile, easily combinable, and widely applicable.

Definition of basic chemicals
Common types of basic chemicals Basic chemicals are divided into two main groups:

Inorganic chemicals:

Sulfuric acid (H2SO4 Chemical): "King of acids," used in fertilizer production, detergents, and water treatment.
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH Chemical): Caustic soda, widely applied in paper, soap, and wastewater treatment.
Aluminum sulfate (Al2(SO4)3 Chemical): Effective coagulant for water treatment and textile dyeing.
Ammonia (NH₃): Raw material for fertilizer and nitrogen-based chemicals.

Organic chemicals:

Ethylene (C₂H₄) and propylene (C₃H₆): Key monomers for polyethylene and polypropylene production.
Methanol (CH₃OH): Important solvent and organic synthesis feedstock.
Benzene (C₆H₆): Used in plastic and synthetic fiber manufacturing.

Common basic chemical types

Popular Basic Chemicals We Supply
1. Sulfuric Acid (H₂SO₄)

Features: An indispensable industrial chemical with strong oxidizing and catalytic properties.
Applications:

Fertilizer and detergent production.
Wastewater treatment and oil refining.

Purchasing notes: Prioritize ISO-certified chemical suppliers for quality assurance.

2. Aluminum Sulfate (Al₂(SO₄)₃)

Features: Typically sold as white powder or crystals, highly water-soluble.
Applications:

Wastewater treatment, impurity coagulation.
Textile dyeing and paper manufacturing.

3. Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC)

Features: PAC Chemical is an efficient coagulant, commonly supplied to water treatment plants. PAC outperforms aluminum sulfate at pH 5–9, achieving 15–25% faster sedimentation.
Applications:

Feedwater and industrial/domestic wastewater treatment.
Removal of bacteria, viruses, and organic matter.

4. Ammonia (NH₃)

Features: A strongly alkaline gas, typically sold as compressed gas or 25% solution.
Applications:

Fertilizer and nitric acid production.
Refrigeration and industrial gas treatment.

5. Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH)

Features: Known as caustic soda, NaOH is a basic chemical widely supplied nationwide.
Applications:

Soap, paper, and wastewater treatment.
Food processing.

Basic Chemical Technical Specifications Comparison
Quick comparison table to help engineers and procurement select suitable chemicals:

Chemical NameFormulaCAS No.Commercial FormPrimary ApplicationsIndustries

Sulfuric AcidH₂SO₄7664-93-9Liquid 93–98%Fertilizer, rust removal, water treatmentFertilizer, metallurgy, petrochemicals
Sodium HydroxideNaOH1310-73-2Flakes / 30–50% solutionpH adjustment, soap, paperPaper, textiles, food
Hydrochloric AcidHCl7647-01-0Liquid 30–36%Rust removal, neutralization, PVCMetallurgy, plastics, electronics
PACAln(OH)mCl1327-41-9Powder / 10% Al₂O₃ liquidWater & wastewater coagulationWater treatment, paper
Aluminum SulfateAl₂(SO₄)₃10043-01-3Crystals / white powderCoagulation, dye mordantTextiles, water treatment
AmmoniaNH₃7664-41-725% solution / compressed gasFertilizer, refrigeration, disinfectionFertilizers, food, refrigeration

💡 Technical note: PAC outperforms aluminum sulfate at pH 6–8; NaOH and HCl must not share storage containers. Free technical consultation: 0979 89 19 29

Standards & Documentation: Every basic chemical batch from Loc Thien includes: CoA (Certificate of Analysis), MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet), CO (Certificate of Origin), CQ (Certificate of Quality). Products comply with QCVN 40:2011/BTNMT (industrial wastewater) and QCVN 01:2009/BYT (domestic water) — suitable for lab testing and factory EHS requirements.

Where to Buy Basic Chemicals?
Loc Thien Chemicals Co., Ltd. — established in 2016 with over 9 years of experience — is a leading industrial basic chemical supplier in Southern Vietnam. Headquartered at 452/6B Provincial Road 10, Binh Tri Dong Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, we deliver to:

Binh Duong: Di An, Thuan An, Ben Cat, VSIP, My Phuoc
Dong Nai: Long Thanh, Nhon Trach, Bien Hoa, Amata IZ
Ba Ria - Vung Tau: My Xuan, Tan Thanh — serving oil & gas IZs
Can Tho & Mekong Delta
Da Nang & Central Vietnam (scheduled consolidated shipments)
Bac Ninh, Hanoi (negotiable for large orders)

Orders from 200 kg receive same-day delivery priority in Ho Chi Minh City and Binh Duong. All goods include CoA, MSDS, VAT invoice. Price quotes provided within 30 minutes during business hours.

Industrial Applications of Basic Chemicals
1. Manufacturing Industries

Textiles:

Sodium hydroxide for cotton mercerization, enhancing fabric luster and durability.
Sulfuric acid and hydrogen peroxide for dyeing and bleaching processes.

Paper:

Sodium hydroxide dissolves wood lignin, while chlorine or aluminum sulfate improves bleaching and product strength.

Basic Chemicals in Manufacturing
2. Water Treatment Water treatment is among the most critical applications of basic chemicals, especially amid growing environmental pollution. Water treatment chemicals not only improve wastewater quality before discharge but also ensure feedwater meets safety standards for domestic and industrial use. Below are effective chemical treatment methods for wastewater and feedwater.

Wastewater treatment:

Aluminum sulfate and PAC coagulate to remove contaminants and insoluble impurities.
Sulfuric acid and NaOH adjust pH for optimal treatment efficiency.

Feedwater treatment:

Chlorine and sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) effectively disinfect, ensuring safe water supply.

Basic Chemicals in Water Treatment
3. Auxiliary Chemical Production

Oil & gas:

HCl and NaOH produce drilling additives, protecting equipment from corrosion and optimizing drilling performance.

Plastics:

Styrene and ethylene serve as primary polymer feedstocks for polyethylene and polypropylene production.

Role in Auxiliary Chemical Production

Usage & Storage Guidelines

Workplace safety:

Wear gloves, goggles, and respirators.
Follow MSDS instructions.

Storage:

Store chemicals in dry, shaded areas below 35°C.
Ensure sealed containers to prevent leaks/evaporation.
Never co-store H₂SO₄ and NaOH — exothermic reaction hazard.

Emergency response:

Equip spill containment systems with secondary containers, clay, or sand.
Install emergency eyewash stations per TCVN 5507:2002.

Basic Chemicals FAQ

What are basic chemicals and how do they differ from specialty chemicals?
Basic chemicals (commodity chemicals) are industrial-scale compounds with simple formulas like H₂SO₄, NaOH, HCl, NH₃. They differ from specialty chemicals by serving as multi-industry raw materials, having large production volumes, lower costs, and requiring no application-specific refinement. Specialty chemicals are synthesized from basic chemicals with higher purity and complex formulas.

How do PAC and aluminum sulfate Al₂(SO₄)₃ differ?
PAC (Poly Aluminium Chloride) has stronger coagulation due to longer aluminum polymer chains, effective across pH 5–9, forming larger flocs that settle 15–25% faster. Aluminum sulfate suits low-turbidity water with limited budgets. For high-SS industrial wastewater or dye-colored water, PAC typically achieves 15–25% better treatment efficiency. Loc Thien supplies both — free consultation via hotline 0979 89 19 29.

What documents are required to purchase basic chemicals?
Per Decree 113/2017/ND-CP, concentrated H₂SO₄, HCl, and NH₃ are conditionally traded chemicals. Buyers must provide: Business license, chemical receipt forms, and usage purpose commitment. Loc Thien provides full documentation: CoA, MSDS, compliant VAT invoices.

How to safely store H₂SO₄ and NaOH chemicals?
H₂SO₄ requires HDPE plastic/stainless steel tanks, avoiding iron/water contact (strong exothermic reaction). NaOH is highly hygroscopic — store sealed in PE bags/drums away from moisture and aluminum materials. Never co-store. Chemical warehouses need ventilation, sub-35°C temperatures, acid/alkali-resistant flooring, and TCVN 5507:2002-compliant emergency eyewash stations.

Does Loc Thien deliver to Binh Duong and Dong Nai?
Loc Thien delivers basic chemicals to all IZs in Binh Duong (Di An, Thuan An, VSIP, My Phuoc), Dong Nai (Long Thanh, Nhon Trach, Bien Hoa), Vung Tau, Can Tho, and Southern provinces. Orders ≥200 kg in Ho Chi Minh City/Binh Duong: same/next-day delivery. Dong Nai/Vung Tau: 1–2 business days. Contact: 0979 89 19 29.

Selecting high-quality basic chemicals optimizes production efficiency while ensuring workplace safety and environmental protection. Loc Thien commits to supplying internationally standardized basic chemicals, enhancing your competitive market advantage.

Contact us for expert consultation and best chemical prices!

Hotline: 0979 89 19 29
Email: [email protected]
Website: hoachatlocthien.com

Content by Loc Thien's technical team | Updated: July 2026 | Hotline: 0979 89 19 29 | Email: [email protected]